What to Plant in Central Florida This August

Generated imageZone 10a | USDA Hardiness 

August may feel like the least likely month to plant anything in Florida—scorching sun, wild rainstorms, and bugs galore—but believe it or not, this is actually a powerful planting window, especially for medicinal herbs and fall garden prep.

Whether you’re looking to create a home apothecary, get a head start on your fall veggies, or just want more beauty and bounty in your yard, here’s what you can (and should!) be planting right now in Zone 10a – Central Florida.

Farmer’s Almanac August 2025: Best Planting Days by the Moon

According to the Farmer’s Almanac, planting by the moon can enhance your success, especially with root and vine crops.

August 10–11: Best for vine crops (cucumbers, beans, peas); also good for transplanting and root crops.

August 18–19: Great for seedbeds, flowers, and transplanting—especially root vegetables.

August 27–29: Ideal for aboveground crops like tomatoes, peppers, and peas.

Try aligning your planting with these lunar windows for an extra boost of garden magic.

Best Medicinal Herbs to Plant Outdoors Now in Central Florida

These heat-loving, high-humidity tolerant herbs are thriving right now in raised beds, garden borders, or containers:

Herb Uses & Notes
Tulsi (Holy Basil) Calming adaptogen; perfect for teas and tinctures; thrives in heat
Gotu Kola Brain, skin, and circulation tonic; loves moist, shady garden spots
Lemongrass Great digestive aid and aromatic herb; thrives in full sun
Aloe Vera Soothing gel for burns and bites; prefers sandy, well-drained soil
Spilanthes (Toothache Plant) Fun and fast-growing; immune support; try fresh in tinctures
Cuban Oregano Bold and pungent; useful for coughs and colds; hardy and heat-loving
Mexican Tarragon Digestive, antimicrobial, and floral; grows beautifully in Florida summers
Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) Tart tea calyces; start now for a fall harvest
Yarrow Skin healing and circulatory support; plant from starts or root divisions

Start These Herbs in Pots Now for Fall Transplanting

Some herbs just don’t love the summer sun—but you can still start them now indoors or in the shade:

Herb Uses & Notes
Chamomile Soothing tea herb; plant in seed trays for transplanting in cooler months
Calendula Anti-inflammatory, skin-healing flowers; start now, transplant in fall
Skullcap Nervine tonic; prefers shade and rich soil
Ashwagandha Adaptogen for stress and sleep; drought-tolerant, happy in sandy soil
Passionflower Sedative and antispasmodic; plant from root cuttings or pots now

Better to Wait: Herbs to Plant When Temperatures Cool

Save these until late September or October, when Florida’s weather becomes milder and more forgiving.

Herb Why Wait
Valerian Needs cooler, moist soil—too stressful in summer
Lavender Dislikes Florida humidity; best started in winter or late fall
Echinacea Can be started now, but does better with fall or early spring starts
Peppermint/Mint Scorches in heat; thrives in cooler, wetter months

Vegetables & Flowers to Plant This Month (According to UF & More)

Even outside the apothecary, you’ve got plenty to grow in August:

Vegetables (per Gardening Know How, Southern Living, UF/IFAS):

Cool-Season Favorites (start now!)
Beets, radishes, carrots, kale, spinach, Swiss chard, turnips, sugar snap peas, broccoli, kohlrabi, and more!

Many of these veggies pair beautifully with herbs in companion planting beds. Plant chamomile with cabbage, basil with tomatoes, and calendula around just about anything.

Flowers to Plant Now (per The Spruce, Real Simple):

Heat-Loving Blooms
Zinnias, marigolds, cosmos, gomphrena, petunias, wax begonias, celosia, impatiens, Mexican petunia, and angelonia

Want color and medicine in the same bed? Add calendula, chamomile, lavender, or Mexican tarragon—many are both ornamental and healing.

Tips for August Garden Success

Water Early & Deeply: Avoid fungal issues and let plants dry out before nightfall.

Mulch Generously: Helps retain moisture and keeps roots cooler.

Use Shade Cloth: A 40–50% cloth can save delicate herbs from heat stress.

Elevate Beds or Use Containers: Especially helpful for managing drainage during summer storms.

Build a Tincture Garden Combo

If you’re building your DIY apothecary, try grouping these together:

Tulsi + Gotu Kola – stress and cognitive support

Calendula + Chamomile + Spilanthes – skin + immune blend

Ashwagandha + Skullcap – adrenal and nervous system health

Final Thoughts: Don’t Fear the Florida Summer

With a little guidance and some afternoon shade, you can have a thriving herb and veggie garden even in August. Central Florida’s year-round growing potential means every month is planting season—you just need to know what works when.

And now you do.

Need Help Planning Your Garden?

At Stepping Stone Garden Coach, I specialize in helping beginner gardeners in Florida design and grow beautiful, bountiful spaces—whether that means a medicinal herb patch, a native pollinator garden, or a raised bed veggie layout.

Book a consultation or  call me at 727-259-5994 and I’ll help you grow the calm you crave—one plant at a time.

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